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Monitor ML model skew and drift in BigQuery


The default detection methods for numerical and categorical data, as well as thresholds are the same as for the other functions shown above. You can customize detection with parameters in the function for precision monitoring needs. For a deeper dive, the accompanying tutorial includes a section that demonstrates how these metrics are calculated manually and uses this function to compare to the manual calculation results as a validation.

Online and batch serving: A unified model monitoring approach

BigQuery’s model monitoring functions offer a streamlined solution whether you’re working with models deployed on Vertex AI Prediction Endpoints or using batch serving data stored within BigQuery (as shown above). Here’s how:

  • Batch serving: For batch prediction data already stored or accessible by BigQuery, the monitoring features are readily accessible just as demonstrated previously in this blog.

  • Online serving: Directly monitor models deployed on Vertex AI Prediction Endpoints. By configuring logging requests and responses to BigQuery, you can easily apply BigQuery ML model monitoring functions to detect skew and drift. 

The accompanying tutorial provides a step-by-step walkthrough, demonstrating endpoint creation, model deployment, logging setup (for Vertex AI to BigQuery), and how to monitor both online and batch serving data within BigQuery.

Automate for scale

To achieve truly scalable monitoring of shifts and drifts, automation is essential. BigQuery’s procedural language offers a powerful way to streamline this process, as demonstrated in the SQL query from our introductory notebook. This automation isn’t limited to monitoring; it can extend to continuous model retraining. In a production environment, continuous training would be accompanied by: proactively identifying data quality issues, adapting to real-world changes, and maintaining a rigorous deployment strategy aligned with your organization’s needs.


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