The big picture: ORCA, a leading provider of physical AI operating systems, has consecutively closed its Series A and A1 funding rounds. The capital will primarily support the ongoing development of its ORCAOS physical AI operating system, deep adaptation for domestic chip ecosystems, expansion of its developer community, and large-scale deployment in key industrial sectors.
Why it matters:
- Strategic Autonomy: China seeks to establish an independent physical AI operating system to reduce reliance on foreign ecosystems like Nvidia’s Omniverse, which currently dominates the global robotics and embodied AI landscape.
- Foundational Infrastructure: ORCA positions itself as a critical infrastructure provider for the physical AI era, offering a unified platform for simulation training, data synthesis, and deployment verification for embodied intelligence.
- Industry Standardization: Through collaborations with national innovation centers, supercomputing facilities, and industrial giants like Siemens, ORCA is actively working to define industry standards and accelerate the application of embodied AI.
How it works:
- Full-Stack Platform: ORCAOS is an autonomously developed physical AI operating system designed for collaborative training of multi-modal robots, integrating spatial scene construction, multi-physics simulation, data synthesis, and algorithm development.
- Advanced Simulation: Its ORCA SIM subsystem is China’s first real-time multi-physics coupled simulation system, capable of unified simulation for rigid bodies, fluids, and flexible bodies.
- Broad Compatibility & Ecosystem: ORCAOS supports heterogeneous chip architectures from international vendors (Nvidia, AMD, Intel) and major domestic manufacturers, while fostering a developer community through its ORCA Lab platform and an open-source fund.
The catch: ORCA faces intense competition from established global players like Nvidia, whose Omniverse platform is deeply entrenched in the physical AI development pipeline. Building a comprehensive, performant, and widely adopted operating system and developer ecosystem from scratch, particularly against such dominant incumbents, presents significant technical and market penetration challenges.
Key Facts
- Company: ORCA (松应科技)
- Amount: Hundreds of millions of yuan
- Round: Series A and A1
- Investors: CICC Capital and Wuhan Hongshan Capital (co-lead), Shangrong Capital, Aosheng Technology, Gaoxin Capital, Shanghai Angel Club, Fengyuzhu, Qiaobei Capital, Zhongxin Fund
- Sector: Physical AI Operating System

